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{{Nation|common_name=IranPersia|capital=Isfahan|languages=Persian (official)|currency=Toman|flag=Flag_of_Persia.png|largest_city=Tabriz|government_type=Constitutional monarchy|local_name=دولت علیّه ایران|full_name=State of Persia}}
 
'''Iran''' ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_language Persian]: ایران, Armenian: Իրան), also known in the West as '''Persia''', is a country located in western Asia. It stretches from the Caucasus and the Oxus river in the north to the Persian Gulf in the south, and the Zagros Range in the west to the[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Khorasan KhorasaniKhorasan] salt deserts ofin the east.
 
== Etymology ==
 
== History ==
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=== Late Safavid period (1629-1687) ===
 
==== EnglishForeign capturepowers ofin OrmusPersia ====
 
===== EconomicEnglish crisiscapture of Ormus =====
 
===== Relations with theThe Duke of Holstein-Gottorp and the VOC =====
 
===== RiseConflict ofwith the KhiljiEIC Pakhtuns& (1687-1696)VOC =====
 
==== KhiljidEconomic period (1696-1760)crises ====
 
==== Collapse of the empire ====
 
=== Khiljid period (1687-1760) ===
 
==== Rise of the Khilji Pakhtuns ====
 
==== Mirweis Shah (1696-1731) ====
Line 21 ⟶ 29:
==== Mahmud Shah (1731-1748) ====
 
==== Regency andera downfalland (1748-1758)collapse ====
 
=== Interregnum (1758-1771) ===
 
==== French invasion of Ormus & Kishma ====
 
==== CoupRevival of 1760the Qezelbash ====
 
==== DareshouriSafavid periodrestoration (17711765-1771) ====
 
===== Battle of Naein =====
 
===== The Coup of 1769 =====
 
=== Dareshuri period (1771-) ===
 
==== Classical rule (1771-1814) ====
 
==== Messianic rebellions of 1818 and clerical massacres ====
 
== Government and Politics ==
 
== Demographics ==
 
==== Ethnicity ====
 
==== Language ====
 
==== Religion ====
 
== Culture ==
 
==== Literature and poetry ====
 
==== Global Persianate culture ====
 
== Religion ==
 
==== Islam ====
 
==== Christianity ====
 
===== Armenian Apostolicism =====
 
==== Zoroastrianism ====
 
==== Judaism ====
 
==== Dharmic faiths ====
 
==== Gnostic and syncretic religions ====
 
==== New religious movements ====
 
== See also ==

Revision as of 10:31, 14 February 2022

Persia
State of Persia
دولت علیّه ایران
CapitalIsfahan
Largest CityTabriz
Government TypeConstitutional monarchy
LanguagesPersian (official)
CurrencyToman

Iran (Persian: ایران, Armenian: Իրան), also known in the West as Persia, is a country located in western Asia. It stretches from the Caucasus and the Oxus river in the north to the Persian Gulf in the south, and the Zagros Range in the west to Khorasan in the east.

Etymology

History

Late Safavid period (1629-1687)

Foreign powers in Persia

English capture of Ormus
The Duke of Holstein-Gottorp
Conflict with the EIC & VOC

Economic crises

Collapse of the empire

Khiljid period (1687-1760)

Rise of the Khilji Pakhtuns

Mirweis Shah (1696-1731)

Mahmud Shah (1731-1748)

Regency era and collapse

Interregnum (1758-1771)

French invasion of Ormus

Revival of the Qezelbash

Safavid restoration (1765-1771)

Battle of Naein
The Coup of 1769

Dareshuri period (1771-)

Classical rule (1771-1814)

Messianic rebellions of 1818 and clerical massacres

Government and Politics

Demographics

Ethnicity

Language

Religion

Culture

Literature and poetry

Global Persianate culture

Religion

Islam

Christianity

Armenian Apostolicism

Zoroastrianism

Judaism

Dharmic faiths

Gnostic and syncretic religions

New religious movements

See also