Switzerland

From Roses, Tulips, & Liberty
Switzerland
Swiss Confederacy
CapitalBern (de facto)
Government TypeConstitutional confederation
LanguagesAlemannish German
French
Rhaetian

Switzerland (Latin: Helvetia), officially the Swiss Confederacy (Alemannish: Schweizer Eidgenossenschaft, French: Confédération helvétique) is a mountainous country in Europe.

History

Premodern history

Westphalian period (1648-1674)

Protestant dominance (1674-1715)

Civil turmoil (1715-1750)

Short 18th century (1750-1830)

Nouvel ancien régime (1830-1875)

Reformist period (1875-1934)

Government and Politics

Administrative divisions

Cantons of Switzerland in 1870.

Switzerland's main divisions are the semi-autonomous cantons which have morphed throughout history. Many of these cantons are divided into factions based on if their population adheres to Catholicism or Protestantism. For the past several centuries, Bern has been the dominant canton of the nation.



Demographics

Culture

Religion

Protestantism

Roman Catholicism

Anabaptism

See also