Boschland: Difference between revisions

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== Etymology ==
== Etymology ==
The name ''Boschlandt'' means 'forested land' in [[Amerikaens]], coming from the word ''bosch'' (forest) and ''landt'' (land). ''Bosch'' is often corrupted to ''bots'' in Spanish and English.
The name ''Boschlandt'' means 'forested land' in [[Amerikaens]], coming from the word ''bosch'' (forest) and ''landt'' (land). ''Bosch'' is often corrupted to ''bots'' in Spanish and English.

Costa Rica is still used in literary and geographical contexts. A poetic name for the country is Nicoja, coming from the Nahuatl term ''necoc yáotl'' (lit. ''with enemies on both sides'').


== History ==
== History ==


==== Premodern history ====
==== Premodern history ====
Prior to the arrival of the Spanish Empire, Boschland was home to indigenous [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangue_language Djoroteck] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garabito_Empire Hootar] states. It was incorporated into the colonial [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Guatemala Kingdom of Guatemala], leading to the formation of a mestizo Spanish-speaking society in the region.
Prior to the arrival of the Spanish Empire, Boschland was home to indigenous [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garabito_Empire Hootar] states and the elective monarchy of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Nicoya Nicoja]. These states were conquered by the Spaniards in the 1520s, and were eventually incorporated into the colonial administrative division called the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_Guatemala Kingdom of Guatemala]. This led to the formation of a mixed-race Spanish-speaking society in the region.


==== The Redemptionists (1803-1815) ====
==== The Redemptionists (1803-1815) ====
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==== Costa Rican period (1871-1881) ====
==== Costa Rican period (1871-1881) ====


==== Independence (1881-) ====
==== First Republic (1881-1936) ====


== Government and Politics ==
== Government and Politics ==

Revision as of 23:44, 16 March 2022

Boschland
Republic of Boschland
Boschlandt
Location of Boschland
CapitalVoorhaven
Largest CitySint Jozef-Carmen
Government TypeParliamentary republic
LanguagesAmerikaens (official)
Spanish (official)
Boschaens (lingua franca)
Genoese
Others

Boschland, also spelled Botsland and officially the Republic of Boschland (Amerikaens: Republiek van Boschlandt, Spanish: República de Botslandia), is a Batavian country in Central America. The isthmus nation is sandwiched by the Latin superpowers of Mexico to the north and Colombia to the south. Modern Boschland was formed as a result of Voortrekker expeditions and Amerikaener settlement in Costa Rica.

Etymology

The name Boschlandt means 'forested land' in Amerikaens, coming from the word bosch (forest) and landt (land). Bosch is often corrupted to bots in Spanish and English.

Costa Rica is still used in literary and geographical contexts. A poetic name for the country is Nicoja, coming from the Nahuatl term necoc yáotl (lit. with enemies on both sides).

History

Premodern history

Prior to the arrival of the Spanish Empire, Boschland was home to indigenous Hootar states and the elective monarchy of Nicoja. These states were conquered by the Spaniards in the 1520s, and were eventually incorporated into the colonial administrative division called the Kingdom of Guatemala. This led to the formation of a mixed-race Spanish-speaking society in the region.

The Redemptionists (1803-1815)

In 1803, a Venerationist priest, Pastor Jeb Teuling, claimed to receive a vision from God to fathom a New Zion far from the excesses and sin of modern New Netherland society. He began to preach a version of Christianity that dramatically broke from mainstream Protestant tradition, In 1805 he founded the Church of Christ the Redeemer, which faced intense repression from the state. In 1814, Teuling claimed to receive another direct vision from God that he and his followers should leave New Netherland. After sending out dozens of scouts, the Church decided to establish themselves in Costa Rica.

Voortrekker period (1815-1865)

During the period of Voortrekker settlement in western North-America, a series of Amerikaner colonies were founded in Costa Rica, both legally and illegally. Four waves of settlement from New Netherland and other Amerikaen states occurred, mostly spurred by religious persecution and economic hardship. These settlers founded the future captial of Voorhaven in 1818.

Oprichting (1865-1871)

Over the next few decades, more Amerikaeners emigrated to Costa Rica under the protection of the Redemptionist movement. After Colombian independence, the King of Spain separated Boschland from New Spain at the behest of local settlers in 1871, creating the royal Kingdom of Costa Rica.

Costa Rican period (1871-1881)

First Republic (1881-1936)

Government and Politics

Administrative divisions

Boschland contains 19 provinces, each with limited administrative autonomy. These are;

  • Meerzijde, San Jose, Los Volcanes, Coronado, Huevelland, De Heiligen, Voorhaven, Niew Wiltwyck, Spaanse Vallei, Nicoja, Barqueta, Leiden, Niew Oudelandt, Rivas, Stierenmond, Zuid Chiriqui, Chiriqui, Puntarenas, Noorden Boschland

Demographics

Ethnicity

Dutch Boschlanders
Mestizos and mulattoes
Indigenous peoples
Immigrants from Asia and Europe

Thousands of Cantonese-speaking Chinese immigrants began arriving in Costa Rica after the Canton War, looking for work. With the construction of the Panama Canal shortly after, the Chinese population reached its peak of 10,000 in 1890. A migration wave from Soenda spanned the 1920s and 1930s. Mainly consisting of Javanese and Minhassa people, 1 in 7 Boschlanders have Southeast Asian heritage.

Similarly, many Genoese and Tuscan businessmen and workers settled in the country. Counting 31,000 people (including descendants) by 1922, they are collectively known as Italliaen people.

Language

Boschaens Creole

Also known as Boschlander Creole, it developed as a vernacular language between Spanish and Amerikaner speakers in the 19th century. It formed into a proper creole language by 1900. It is spoken by the majority of the Boschlander population as a lingua franca.

Spanish
Amerikaens
Others

Culture

Religion

Redemptionism

At the turn of the 19th century the Amerikaener religious revival movement kicked off amongst religiously disillusioned Amerikaeners. Amerikaeners started to resent the Reformed Church that pandered to plutocrats and dynasts. Thousands began to gather in rural revivalist meetings, slowly forming a new religious movement. These beliefs eventually started to consolidate into new churches and faith-based associations. One of the earliest of these churches were the Venerationists, a sect which believed in a Christocentric form of Christianity popular amongst the Boertrekkers.

See also