Corea

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Corean Republic

Tehankoek
Flag of Corea
Flag
Location of Corea
CapitalRjoekjang
Largest cityHansjang
Official languagesCorean
Recognized regional languagesTsjedjoe dialect
Rjoekdjin dialect
Minority languagesMandarin
Manchu
Religion
  • Corean Buddhism
  • Corean shamanism
  • Catholicism
  • Reformed Church
  • Others
GovernmentUnitary national republic
Establishment1935

Corea (Hankeol: 대한국; Handja: 大韓國; Keukenkamp: Tehankoek), officially the Republic of Corea, is a country in East Asia. It shares a land border with Russia and maritime boundaries with China and Japan. Established in 1935, the Republic overthrew the short-lived Sjakwang dynasty.

Etymology

In English, 'Corea' itself (Dutch: Corea, French: Corée, Amerikaens: Corrî) comes from a corruption of Korja, the name of a Corean kingdom. Its earliest attested form in Europe was Latin Caule, which became Old Dutch Core before transforming into its modern variant.

History

Government and Politics

Demographics

Culture

Language

List of leaders

List of monarchs

Name Reign Personal name Era name
House of Yi (1392-1883)
Indjo 인조 1623 1649
Sangdjong 성종 1649 1670
Sindjong 신종 1670 1704
Hjandjo 현조 1704 1724
Tsjedjong 재종 1724 1766
Sjandjong 선종 1766 1771
Sjandjo 선조 1771 1823
Tsjoengdjong 충종 1823 1833
Kjangdjo 경조 1833 1865
Hjodjong 효종 1865 1883
House of Ki (1883-1935)
Tedjo 태조 1883 1921
Hjodjo 효조 1921 1935

See also