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During most of the colonial period, Costa Rica was the southernmost province of the Captaincy General of Guatemala, nominally part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. The area's distance from the capital of the captaincy in Guatemala, its legal prohibition under Spanish law from trade with its southern neighbor Panama, the lack of a significant indigenous population available for labor under the ''encomienda'' system and lack of resources such as gold and silver, made the area into an isolated, sparsely-populated backwater region within the Spanish Empire.
During most of the colonial period, Costa Rica was the southernmost province of the Captaincy General of Guatemala, nominally part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. The area's distance from the capital of the captaincy in Guatemala, its legal prohibition under Spanish law from trade with its southern neighbor Panama, the lack of a significant indigenous population available for labor under the ''encomienda'' system and lack of resources such as gold and silver, made the area into an isolated, sparsely-populated backwater region within the Spanish Empire.


During the period of Voortekker settlement in western North-America, a series of Amerikaner colonies were founded in the region that is now Boschland under a land settlement grant given by the viceroy of New Spain. Between 1805 and 1845 four waves of settlement from [[New Netherland]] occurred, mostly spurred by overcrowding, classism and resentment over the political control of NNL patroon elites. These settlers founded the important port city of Voorhaven in 1807 and they mostly settled in the central valley, Pacific-south coast and around Voorhaven.
During the period of Voortekker settlement in western North-America, a series of Amerikaner colonies were founded in the region that is now Boschland under a land settlement grant given by the viceroy of New Spain. Between 1815 and 1865 four waves of settlement from [[New Netherland]] occurred, mostly spurred by religious persecution of and immigration of Amerikaener Revivalists as well as overcrowding, classism and resentment over the political control of NNL by patroon elites. These settlers founded the important port city of Voorhaven in 1815 and they mostly settled in the central valley, Pacific-south coast and around Voorhaven.

=== Immigration of Redemptionists to Boschland ===
At the turn of the 19th century the Amerikaener Religious Revival movement kicked off amongst religiously disillusioned Amerikaeners both within New Netherland as well as in the Dutch controlled territories of North America. Amerikaeners started to resent Church institutions that didn't speak to the common people and were entrenched within the established plutocratic hierarchies of Amerikaener political life. As a reaction to and as a act of rebellion against the entrenched Dutch Reformed Church, thousands of Amerikaeners started to attend mobile revivalist meetings that travelled the country and preached a unique homegrown version of Amerikaener protestant Christianity. These beliefs eventually started to condense into several new churches and religious movements, which then faced political and social pressures from the established religious order. One of the earliest of these new movements were the Venerationists who be believed in a Christ-center primitivist from of Christianity which was popular amongst the Boertrekkers.

In 1803 a Venerationist priest named Pastor Jeb Simon claimed to receive a vision from God that build a "New Zion" far away from the excesses and sin of modern New Netherland society. With his natural charisma and charm he found a large following quite rapidly in revivalist and venerationist circles in New Netherland and started to preach a version of Christianity that dramatically broke from mainstream (and even revivalist) protestant tradition. In 1805 he founded the Church of Christ the Redeemer and over the next decade became a major figure in New Netherland religious life, so much in fact that he and his followers (which now went by Redemptionists) faced strict repression from the New Netherland government. In 1814 Simon claimed to receive another direct vision from God that he and his followers should leave New Netherland, so after sending out dozens of scouts to many different locations the Church decided upon the Spanish domain of Costa Rica in Central America to start their new society. In 1815 they founded the city of Voorhaven and over the next few years started to immigrate in mass to Costa Rica (which they called Boschland). Initially they stayed in the Atlantic lowlands but after much trouble in the first few years of settlement moved to the Talamanca highlands.

Over the next decades more and more followers of Simon and Redemptionists immigrated to Boschland as well as heavy proselytizing of the already existing Costa Rican population (who more mostly ignored by the Spanish crown and the Catholic Church institutions). After the Latin American Spring of Nations and Colombian Independence the Spanish crown started to build strong relations with the Redemptionists in Costa Rica who they viewed favorably for developing the land and serving as a bulwark between the rebellious Colombians and the rich New Spain colony. This culminated in 1871 when the King of Spain separated Boschland from New Spain at the behest of local Redemptionist into the directly governed captaincy general of Costa Rica.


=== '''Independence''' ===
=== '''Independence''' ===

Revision as of 06:25, 7 September 2021

Boschland
Republic of Boschland
Boschlandt
Location of Boschland
CapitalVoorhaven
Largest CityVoorhaven
Government TypeParliamentary Republic
Languages
  • Amerikaans (Co-Official)
  • Spanish (Co-Official)
  • Boschlander Creole
  • Hollandic Dutch

Boschland; (Amerikaans: Boschlandt); (Spanish: Botslandia), also known as Botsland and officially the Republic of Boschland; (Amerikaans: Republiek van Boschlandt), (Spanish: República de Botslandia); is a country in Central America. The country is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Colombia to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest.

The nation is a result of a series of 19th century Voortrekker expeditions and subsequent settlement of Amerikaners in colonial New Spain.

History

Spanish Colonialism

The region sparsely was inhabited by indigenous peoples before coming under Spanish rule in the 16th century. the area that is now Boschland was called La Costa Rica during Spanish colonial rule and It remained a peripheral colony of the empire until Amerikaner settlement in the early 19th century.

During most of the colonial period, Costa Rica was the southernmost province of the Captaincy General of Guatemala, nominally part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. The area's distance from the capital of the captaincy in Guatemala, its legal prohibition under Spanish law from trade with its southern neighbor Panama, the lack of a significant indigenous population available for labor under the encomienda system and lack of resources such as gold and silver, made the area into an isolated, sparsely-populated backwater region within the Spanish Empire.

During the period of Voortekker settlement in western North-America, a series of Amerikaner colonies were founded in the region that is now Boschland under a land settlement grant given by the viceroy of New Spain. Between 1815 and 1865 four waves of settlement from New Netherland occurred, mostly spurred by religious persecution of and immigration of Amerikaener Revivalists as well as overcrowding, classism and resentment over the political control of NNL by patroon elites. These settlers founded the important port city of Voorhaven in 1815 and they mostly settled in the central valley, Pacific-south coast and around Voorhaven.

Immigration of Redemptionists to Boschland

At the turn of the 19th century the Amerikaener Religious Revival movement kicked off amongst religiously disillusioned Amerikaeners both within New Netherland as well as in the Dutch controlled territories of North America. Amerikaeners started to resent Church institutions that didn't speak to the common people and were entrenched within the established plutocratic hierarchies of Amerikaener political life. As a reaction to and as a act of rebellion against the entrenched Dutch Reformed Church, thousands of Amerikaeners started to attend mobile revivalist meetings that travelled the country and preached a unique homegrown version of Amerikaener protestant Christianity. These beliefs eventually started to condense into several new churches and religious movements, which then faced political and social pressures from the established religious order. One of the earliest of these new movements were the Venerationists who be believed in a Christ-center primitivist from of Christianity which was popular amongst the Boertrekkers.

In 1803 a Venerationist priest named Pastor Jeb Simon claimed to receive a vision from God that build a "New Zion" far away from the excesses and sin of modern New Netherland society. With his natural charisma and charm he found a large following quite rapidly in revivalist and venerationist circles in New Netherland and started to preach a version of Christianity that dramatically broke from mainstream (and even revivalist) protestant tradition. In 1805 he founded the Church of Christ the Redeemer and over the next decade became a major figure in New Netherland religious life, so much in fact that he and his followers (which now went by Redemptionists) faced strict repression from the New Netherland government. In 1814 Simon claimed to receive another direct vision from God that he and his followers should leave New Netherland, so after sending out dozens of scouts to many different locations the Church decided upon the Spanish domain of Costa Rica in Central America to start their new society. In 1815 they founded the city of Voorhaven and over the next few years started to immigrate in mass to Costa Rica (which they called Boschland). Initially they stayed in the Atlantic lowlands but after much trouble in the first few years of settlement moved to the Talamanca highlands.

Over the next decades more and more followers of Simon and Redemptionists immigrated to Boschland as well as heavy proselytizing of the already existing Costa Rican population (who more mostly ignored by the Spanish crown and the Catholic Church institutions). After the Latin American Spring of Nations and Colombian Independence the Spanish crown started to build strong relations with the Redemptionists in Costa Rica who they viewed favorably for developing the land and serving as a bulwark between the rebellious Colombians and the rich New Spain colony. This culminated in 1871 when the King of Spain separated Boschland from New Spain at the behest of local Redemptionist into the directly governed captaincy general of Costa Rica.

Independence

Government and Politics

Boschland is a democratic, parliamentary republic

Administrative Divisions

Boschland contains 19 first order political regions, with limited autonomy over local cultural and administrative affairs. These divisions are: Meerzijde, San Jose, Los Volcanes, Coronado, Huevelland, De Heiligen, Voorhaven, Niew Wiltwyck, Spaanse Vallei, Nicoya, Barqueta, Leiden, Niew Oudelandt, Rivas, Stierenmond, Zuid Chiriqui, Chiriqui, Puntarenas and Noorden Boschland.