Talk:List of languages: Difference between revisions
→Japanese: Fixed some letters.
(Ioruba orthography brainstorm) |
(→Japanese: Fixed some letters.) |
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== Ioruba orthography
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Consonants
Line 22:
|-
|ɡ͡b
|
|-
|h
Line 34:
|-
|k͡p
|
|-
|l
Line 108:
|èn
|}
== Kikongo ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Dialect/language
!Classification
!Geographic reach
|-
!Kisikongo
| rowspan="3" |Southern Kikongo
|West of the Inkisi river and in metropolitan areas
|-
!Kisolongo
|Soyo province and northern Mbamba
|-
!Kizombo
|East of the Inkisi river
|-
!Kiṭandu
|Eastern Kikongo
|Eastern Ṣundi, Mpundu, and Ocango
|}
==== Sources ====
* https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3695462/
* https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8586729/file/8586730.pdf
* [http://www.kaowarsom.be/documents/MEMOIRES_VERHANDELINGEN/Sciences_morales_politique/Hum.Sc.(IRCB)_T.II,1_LAMAN%20K.-E._Dictionaire%20Kikongo-Fran%C3%A7ais%20_1936.pdf French Kikongo dictionary]
* [https://theswissbay.ch/pdf/Books/Linguistics/Mega%20linguistics%20pack/African/Niger-Congo/Bantu/Kikongo%3B%20Gram%C3%A1tica%20da%20l%C3%ADngua%20do%20Congo%20%28Tavares%29%20%281915%29.pdf Portuguese Kisolongo dictionary]
== Japanese ==
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="7" |Consonants
|-
!IPA
!IOTL
!Letter
!
!IPA
!IOTL
!Letter
|-
|b
|b
!b
|
|n
|n
!n
|-
|ɕ
|sh
!sj, x
|
|ɲ
|n, ny
!nh, nj
|-
|d
|d
!d
|
|ŋ
|ng
!ng
|-
|dz
|z
!z
|
|p
|p
!p
|-
|dʑ, ʑ
|j
!dj
|
|ɾ
|r
!r
|-
|ɸ
|f
!f
|
|s
|s
!s
|-
|g
|g
!g
|
|t
|t
!t
|-
|h
|h
!h
|
|tɕ
|ch, tch
!tsj, tx
|-
|j
|y
!j
|
|ts
|ts
!ç
|-
|k
|k
!c, qu
|
|w
|w
!w
|-
|m
|m
!m
|
|z
|z
!z
|}
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="7" |Vowels
|-
!IPA
!IOTL
!Letter
!
!IPA
!IOTL
!Letter
|-
|a
|a
!a
|
|o
|o
!o
|-
|e
|e
!e
|
|ɯ
|u
!u, oo
|-
|i
|i
!i
|
|<big>ː</big>
|◌̄
!◌̄
|}
==== Notes ====
* When used as particles, the following characters are romanized as follows; は (''wa''), へ (''je'' or ''e''), を (''o'').
* When followed by a vowel or <j>, <n> (ん) is written with an apostrophe (').
* The consonants <nowiki><b>, <g>, <m>, <p>, and <r> may be palatalized, meaning they are affixed with the /</nowiki><sup>j</sup>/ phenome, resulting in combinations like /bʲ/. For example, びょう may be romanized as ''biō'' ''(''IOTL ''byō'').
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