Magyar National Liberation Movement: Difference between revisions
Magyar National Liberation Movement (view source)
Revision as of 20:32, 30 November 2023
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{{Infobox country|conventional_long_name=Magyar National Liberation Movement|common_name=NLM|native_name=Magyar Nemzeti Felszabadítási Mozgalom|image_flag=NLM flag.png|established=1924|year_leader1=1924-1928|leader1=Zsolt Fodor|year_leader2=1928-1931|leader2=Rudolf Bodnár|year_leader3=1932-1941|leader3=István Ákos}}
The '''Magyar National Liberation Movement''' ('''NLM or MNLM'''; Magyar: ''Magyar Nemzeti Felszabadítási Mozgalom (NFM or MNFM)''), was a national republican revolutionary organization founded in the Magyar territories of the [[Austria|Austrian Empire]], that operated throughout the 1930s and the [[Magyar War of Independence]]. The NLM was the driving force for Magyarian independence and establishment of [[Magyaria]]. In the later years of the war it came to an agreement with the [[National Republican Forces of Hungary]] and [[New Black Army]] and created the [[Magyar National Front]] against Austria.
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=== Political shift ===
The death of Fodor and fall of popularity of Bodnár led to a crisis in the organization, following which the NLM went through a leadership change, electing [[István Ákos]] in 1932. After this the organization was inspired heavily by the victorious [[Russian Civil War|Vosstanists]] in Russia. Its official political stances were redefined to put an emphasis on cooperating with other national republican movements, fighting Austrian oppression and dismantling the Empire. The organizations popularity surged thanks to this, however it was still far behind the NRF in terms of public support among Magyars.
=== Great War and War of Independence ===
From the outbreak of the Great War, the NLM campaigned against hostilities and was officially banned in July of 1935. By this point the organization already had deepened its ties to Russia and the New Black Army, and most of the organizations members went underground or fled to Russia.
The National Liberation Movement gained the upper hand after the failed [[December Uprising]] in 1937. It immediately took advantage of the severely weakened NRF to take the leading position of Magyar independence. Utilizing its connections with Russia, Romania and the New Black Army, the NLM organized mass revolts in May of 1938, beginning the end of Austrian rule over Magyars. The NLM would form the Magyar National Front with the NRF in June of the same year and lead the Magyarians to victory. They also supported the [[Romani militias]] in their right for communal defence and the [[Slovak insurgents]].
=== Post-war period ===
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