Mexico: Difference between revisions

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==== Establishment of the Voortrekker Republics ====
[[File:VoortrekkerRepublics.jpg|alt=|left|thumb|359x359px278x278px|The Boer Republics, later annexed by New Spain throughout the 1830s. Full res map [https://www.deviantart.com/wannabeecartographie/art/RTL-Voortrekker-Trails-of-Northwestern-America-857049444 here].]]
AlthoughMuch to the Dutchdispleasure didof notNew hold any written claims to the regionSpain, some settlers from Dutch Tussenland (called "Boers" or "Voortrekkers") trekked out west, crossing the Rocky Mountains and establishing sparsely populated settlements along their trail, and eventually into New Spain claimed territory. This riled up the New Spain authorities. Spain sought to fortify their presence in the area. This led to the foundation of the fortified settlement of Santa Maria (in OTL Salt Lake City).
 
Throughout 1800-1830, the various Boer settlements that dotted the west coast region had started to form their independent governments and began managing their own internal affairs. By 1835, five Voortrekker republics had formed, namely: Voorlandt (founded 1803, the first Boer republic), Kimoeenim Republic (founded 1812, named after the river where it sat on), Westerzee Republic (founded 1821). Goudlandt (broke off from the Westerzee Republic in 1845 after gold had been discovered), and New Orange (1847, the least populated of the five settlements).
 
New Spain authorities had multiple attempts in the 1820s to discourage the Dutch freebooters from settling there, including organized raids carried out by the natives. However, these were unsuccessful as the Voortrekkers managed to repel them each time.
* Voorlandt (founded 1803, the original boer republic)
* Kimoeenim Republic (founded 1812, derived from the native name of the OTL Snake River)
* Westerzee Republic (founded 1821)
* Goudlandt (broke off from the Westerzee Republic in 1845 after gold had been discovered, partially pressured by the Royal Tussenland company (more on this later))
* and New Orange (1847, the least populated of the five settlements).
 
From 1830 to 1840, New Spain decided to take more militaristic actions and began exercising their claims to the area militarily. New Spain invaded the Boer Republics one-by-one. The period was known as the Boer annexation period. It didn't help theThe Boer Republics that they had no unified government or standing army, and they were easily conquered by the New Spain army. The fledgling Kingdom of the Netherlands did not want to get in a military conflict with Spain either and took no action.
 
The Treaty of Santa Maria was signed in 1840. The 5 Republics became autonomous provinces in New Spain (and later Mexico). Over the next decades, the Dutch boers experienced rapid Catholicization and Hispanicization, and creating a new dialect of the [[Amerikaens]] language known as "Boer Amerikaens", which heavily borrows vocabulary from the Spanish language. Code-switching is common, especially within the younger generation in the present-day. In writing, the spelling of most words adopted from Spanish is retained, with exceptions for older words such as ''Kommestas (How are you;'' from Spanish ''<nowiki/>'cómo'' ''estás').''
The Treaty of Santa Maria was signed in 1840, with New Spain subjugating the Boer Republics as semi-autonomous regions with their borders clearly defined.
 
==== The Gold Rush of 1846, and the Goudlandt Rebellion ====
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