Aotearoa: Difference between revisions

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{{NationInfobox country|common_nameconventional_long_name=Kingdom of Aotearoa|full_namenative_name=KingdomTe ofAkiritanga o'Aotearoa|image_map=Aotearoa RTL.png|map_width=250px|established=1844|languagesofficial_languages=[[Maori]] (official) </br> French|government_type=Monarchy|religion=[[FrenchCatholic Church]] </br> [[English]]Aria Ora </br> Buddhism|capital=Tamaki|largest_city=Tamaki|government_typeethnic_groups=ConstitutionalMaori monarchy</br> Meti </br> Pakeha </br> Marai|capitallegislature=TamakiParliament of Aotearoa|mapupper_house=Aotearoa RTL.pngSenate|local_namelower_house=TeHouse Rangatiratangaof o'AotearoaDelegates|currency=Akanta}}
 
'''Aotearoa''', officially the '''Kingdom of Aotearoa''' ([[Maori]]: ''Te RangatiratangaArikitanga o'Aotearoa'', [[French]]: ''Royaume d'Âotearoa'') is an island nation located in Polynesia. Originally settled by Maori in the 14th century, the Confederation was established in 1842, shortly followed by the instatement of the [[Aotearoa#House of Hine|House of Hine]] in 1844.
 
== History ==
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==== Legislative branch ====
The Parliament of Aotearoa (Maori: ''Ouare Rounanga Hangatoure Aotearoa'') consists of two chambers; the Senate (''Kaounihera Ariki'') and an elected assembly of representatives called the House of Delegates (''Ouare Mangai'').
[[File:Aotearoa Cantons.png|thumb]]
 
==== Administrative divisions ====
Aotearoa is divided into ten cantons used for administration and for voting constituencies used to elect members of the House of Delegates. They differ from ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rohe rohe]'', which are traditional tribal borders used to appoint members of the Senate and to arrange community-based volunteer and paramilitary organisations.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Name
! colspan="2" |Cities
! rowspan="2" |Creation
! rowspan="2" |Type
! rowspan="2" | Map
|-
! Capital
!Largest
|-
|Te Tai Tokerau
|TTT
| colspan="2" |Ouarangai
|
|
| rowspan="10" |[[File:Aotearoa Cantons.png|center|frameless]]
|-
|Tamaki Makaurau
|TMR
| colspan="2" |Tamaki
|
|
|-
|Ouaikato
|OKT
| colspan="2" |Kaitotehe
|
|
|-
|Te Moana-a-Tai
|TMT
| colspan="2" |Ouakatane
|
|
|-
|Touranga
|TRG
|Kiouaville
|Ouarekahika
|
|
|-
|Te Tai Raouhiti
|TTR
|Te Ouairoa
|Tanenouie
|
|
|-
|Te Oupoko
|TOP
| colspan="2" |Te Tai Tara
|
|
|-
|Te Ouanganouie
|TON
| colspan="2" |Ouanganouie
|
|
|-
|Taranaki
|TRN
| colspan="2" |Ouaitara
|
|
|-
|Te Kouititanga
|TKT
| colspan="2" |Otorohanga
|
|
|}
== Demographics ==
 
==== Ethnicity ====
# Te Tai Tokerau
Four principal ethnicities comprise Aotearoa society; the Maori, the Meti (mixed race, from French ''métis''), the Pakeha (Europeans), and the Marai (Asians, from ''kehou-rite'' lit. appears reddish-brown). The 1944 census details the ethnic makeup of the island:
# Tamaki Makaurau
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
# Ouaikato
|+1944 racial census of Aotearoa
# Te Moana-a-Tai
!Race
# Touranga
!%
# Te Tai Raouhiti
!Population
# Te Oupoko
|-
# Te Ouanganouie
|Maori
# Taranaki
|95.9
# Te Kouititanga
|721,073
|-
|Meti
|3.1
|23,309
|-
|Pakeha
|0.6
|4,511
|-
|Marai
|0.4
|3,007
|-
|'''Total'''
|100
|751,900
|}
 
==== DemographicsLanguage ====
The majority and national language of Aotearoa is [[Maori]], a Polynesian language also spoken in numerous surrounding nations. [[French]] is often used as a second language for administration, diplomacy, and business. It is also the primary tongue of the Pakeha minority. Spoken in the hundreds, other languages include [[Mandarin]], Japanese, and Fijian.
 
==== Religion ====
Most people of Aotearoa adhere to the non-Papist [[Catholic Church]], the syncretic Aria Ora religious movement, or are secular and vaguely identify with Maori and Catholic traditions. Around 4% of the island is Protestant, while a few thousand profess to be Buddhists and Muslims.
 
== Culture ==
 
== List of leaders ==
[[File:Aotearoa Crowned Coat of Arms (Version 1).png|186x186px|right]]
 
==== House of Hine ====
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* Kaouiti II (1914-1930)
* [[Renata Kaouiti]] (1930-1976)
 
*
 
== See also ==
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