Russia: Difference between revisions

2,461 bytes added ,  8 months ago
add that russia founded irc
(add that russia founded irc)
 
(9 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1:
{{Infobox country|conventional_long_name=Russian National Republic|common_name=Russia|image_flag=RTL Flag Russia.png|native_name=Российская ГосударственнаяНациональная Республика|image_map=RTL_Locator_Russia.png|map_width=325px|flag_width=200px|capital=Moscow|official_languages=Russian|regional_languages=Tatar </br> Bashkir </br> Estonian </br> Lettish </br> Lithuanian </br> Circassian </br> Buryat </br> Yakut </br> Several others|government_type=Federation of national republics|ethnic_groups={{unbulleted list | 84% Slavs </br> 5% Turkic peoples </br> 1% Balts </br> 10% Others}}|ethnic_groups_year=1960}}
 
'''Russia''' (Cyrillic: ''Россия''), officially the '''Russian National Republic''' (Russian: ''Российская Национальная Республика''), is a transcontinental county spanning from Eastern Europe to Northern Asia. It is one of the largest countries in the world by area and has one of the largest populations. It borders several countries including [[Mongolia]], [[Turkestan]], [[Persia]], & [[Poland]].
 
==History==
Line 11:
Russia participated in the 1832-1834 partition of [[Poland]], gaining Baltic territories and subsequently increasing their ability to exert influence in Europe. After many failed attempts to further exert their influence eastwards, the Pacific Company was established in 1861 and maintained a steady hold on Russian America for decades to come. Russia also came to rival the [[Britain|British empire]] in Asia, resulting in the eventual formation of buffer states like [[Mongolia]] and [[Serindia]].
 
In the 1860s, the fragile Tsar Alexander III and his Romanov dynasty was steadily overshadowed by his [[Netherlands|Dutch]] nephew-in-law, Alexander Fyodorovich, better known by his birth name [[Henry-Williams]]William. The death of Alexander III in 1867 provoked a crisis of succession, leading to Henry-Williams triumphing over the ill and unpopular heir presumptive, Prince Ivan. Co-ruling with his Romanov wife [[Anna Petrovna, Tsarevna of Russia|Anna Petrovna]], they founded the House of Orange-Romanov, which would come to rule the empire for six decades. They became known as the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Monarchs_of_Spain Orthodox Monarchs of Russia] and would revitalize Russia through a series of reforms and wars. The Trans-Siberian Railway was soon constructed in order to rapidly advance the industrialization and militarization of the Siberian provinces. In 1868, the Russian empire annexed [[Ainu Mosir]], an anti-Japanese revolutionary client state which Russia backed in the 1830s.
 
The new regime focused on expansion south and east rather than expansion west. The Russo-Ottoman War of 1884 pushed the [[Ottoman Empire]] out of Russia's sphere of influence, confining their European territories to those of modern [[Rumelia]] and expelling them from the Khanate of Crimea. The viceroyalties of [[Transpruthenia]] and [[Crimea]] were created soon after, finalizing Russia's penetration south towards the Ottomans. Russia's relationship with [[Austria]] deteriorated after the war due to false promises of territories, which would eventually manifest in violence in the 20th century.
Line 18:
 
In 1932, Russia, along with [[Japan]] and [[China]], [[Russo-Corean War|declared war]] against the burgeoning empire of Corea. Ending in 1935, the war resulted in the annexation of [[Poeja]] and an assertion of Russian influence in northeast Asia. The same year, Russia entered the [[Great War]] in the spring of 1935 when the [[Ottoman Empire]] declared war against them. Russia joined the [[United Kingdom]], [[Portugal]], and others in forming the [[Factions of the Great War#Cordial League|Cordial League]]. In 1936, Tripartite League forces laid siege to the city of Kiev for months. Chairman Ozero was forced to sign the Treaty of Akmolinsk in 1937, granting independence to the new Orkhonist state of [[Turkestan]]. Also in 1937, the Russo-Ottoman Compromise created the [[Rumelia|Rumelian National Republic]] and made Constantinople a Russo-Rumelian condominium. Russia's claims were formally acknowledged in the [[The Great War#Aftermath|Congress of Amsterdam]].
 
In 1942, Russia founded the [[International Republican Coalition]] (IRC) along with 13 other National Republican nations.
 
Ozero, leader of the country for nearly two decades, dies in 1943 and is temporarily succeeded by pragmatist [[Mikhail Orlov]]. [[Semyon Kiselev]] becomes Chairman in 1958.
Line 25 ⟶ 27:
 
=== National Government ===
The '''National Government of Russia''' (Russian: Национальное правительство России) is the central government of TussenlandRussia, headquarted in the capital city of Moscow.
 
==== <big>Executive</big> ====
Line 69 ⟶ 71:
|1676
|Romanov
|Son of Mikhail I and Eudoxia Streshneva
|
|-
| [[Fyodor III|Fyodor III]]
Line 75 ⟶ 77:
| 1682
| Romanov
|Son of Alexis and Maria Miloslavskaya
|
|-
| [[Ivan V|Ivan V]]
|1682
|1696
|1966
|Romanov
|Son of Alexis and Maria Miloslavskaya. Younger brother of Feodor III and Sophia. Elder half-brother of Peter I, who he was Co-Monarch with until his death
|
|-
| [[Peter I| Peter I]]
|1682
|1982
|1721
|Romanov
|Son of Alexis and Natalya Naryshkina. Co-Monarch with his brother Ivan V until his death in 1696. First Russian monarch to use the title of "Emperor and Autocrat of all the Russias"
|-
| [[Alexis II|Alexis II]]
|1721
|1737
|1938
|Romanov
|Son of Peter I and Eudoxia Lopukhina
|
|-
| [[Peter II|Peter II]]
| 17381737
| 1741
| Romanov
|Son of Alexis II and his first wife Charlotte Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
|
|-
| [[Alexander I|Alexander I]]
Line 104 ⟶ 107:
| 1782
| Romanov
| Son of Alexis II and his second wife Sophia Fyodorovna (born Maria Anna of Austria). Younger half-brother of Peter II
|
|-
| [[Alexander II|Alexander II]]
Line 110 ⟶ 113:
| 1804
| Romanov
|Son of Alexander I and Elizabeth Alexeievna (Louise of Württemberg)
|
|-
| [[Anna I|Anna I]]
Line 116 ⟶ 119:
| 1808
| Romanov
| Daughter of Alexander II and his first wife Maria Fyodorovna (Eleanor of Sweden). Father chanced succession laws to male preference primogeniture so that women could inherit the throne with their spouses serving as Tsar ''Jure uxoris''
|
|-
| [[Sophia I|Sophia I]]
Line 122 ⟶ 125:
| 1844
| Romanov
| Daughter of Alexander II and his second wife Yekaterina Petronva (Frederike Auguste of Saxony). Younger half-sister of Anna I. Co-Monarch with her husband Vasily V
|
|-
| [[Vasily V|Vasily V]]
Line 128 ⟶ 131:
| 1840
| Romanov
| Son of Grand Duke Cyril Mikhailovich, a grandson of Alexis II, and Militza Nikolaevna (Pauline of Baden). Co-Monarch with wife Sophia I
|
|-
|[[Alexander III of Russia|Alexander III]]
Line 134 ⟶ 137:
| 1867
| Romanov
|Son of Vasily V and Sophia II
|
|-
| [[Ivan VI|Ivan VI]]
Line 140 ⟶ 143:
| 1867
| Romanov
| Son of Alexander III and Natalia Alexandrovna (Dagmar of Denmark). Willingly abdicated after ruling for two months due to him being impotent and in failing health favor of his cousins Anna II and Alexander IV
|
|-
| [[Anna II|Anna II]]
Line 146 ⟶ 149:
| 1897
| Romanov
|Daughter of Grand Duke Peter Vasilievich. Co-Monarch with husband Alexander IV until her death in 1897
|
|-
|[[Alexander IV|Alexander IV]]
Line 152 ⟶ 155:
|1903
|[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]
|Son of Grand Duchess Solomonia Vasilievna and Prince Henry-Maurice of the Netherlands. Originally known as Prince Henry-William of the Netherlands but was baptized as ''Alexander Fyodorovich.'' Co-Monarch with wife Anna II
|-
|[[Peter III of Russia|Peter III]]
Line 158 ⟶ 161:
|1925
|[[House of Orange-Romanov|Orange-Romanov]]
|Son of Alexander IV and Anna II. Deposed in the Russian Civil War and fled for Great Britain
|
|-
! colspan="5" |''<small>Pretenders</small>''
Line 166 ⟶ 169:
|1939
| rowspan="4" |[[House of Orange-Romanov|Orange-Romanov]]
|Continued to claim the throne of Russia after his deposition until his death in 1939
|
|-
|MichaelMikhail II
|1939
|1952
|Son of Peter III and Victoria Feodorovna (Victoria Melita of Saxony), unmarried, no issue
|
|-
|Alexander V
|1952
|1953
|Son of Peter III and Victoria Feodorovna (Victoria Melita of Saxony), younger brother of Mikhail II
|
|-
|Alexis III
|Paul I
|1953
|1977
|Son of Alexander V and Maria Pavlovna (Josephine of Illyria)
|
|}
 
Line 203 ⟶ 206:
|Interim leader
|-
|[[Semyon Kiselev|Semyon Sigizmundovich Kiselev]]
|1947
|1958
Bureaucrats, rtl-contributors, Administrators
1,619

edits