Palatinate: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox former country|capital=Heidelburg <small>(1085–1729)</small> <br> Mannheim <small>(1729–1805)</small> <br> Mainz <small>(1805–1926)</small>|year_start=1085|year_end=1926|conventional_long_name=The Palatinate|status=State of the Holy Roman Empire <small>(1214–1814)</small> <br> Personal union with the [[Netherlands]] <small>(1690–1744)</small> <br> Member of the [[Rhineland|German Confederation]] <small>(1814–1926)</small>|image_flag=File:Banner of the Palatinate.svg|common_languages=Palatine German <br> [[Dutch language|Dutch]] <br> Yiddish <br> Hessian|official_languages=[[Standard German]]|native_name=''Pffalz''|today=[[Rhineland]]}}
 
The '''Palatinate''' ([[Standard German]]: ''Pffalz''), specifically the '''Rhenish Palatinate''' (''Rheinische Pffalzgrafschaft'') or the '''Lower Palatinate''' (''Niederpffalz''), was a German monarchy located in the southwest of modern [[Rhineland]]. The territory was known by various names throughout history; the '''Electorate of the Palatinate''' (''Kurfürstentum Pffalz'') until the mid-19th century, the '''Nassuvian Palatinate''' (''Nassauische Pffalz'') from 1690, and finally the '''Grand State of the Palatinate''' (''Großstaat der Pffalz'') between 1875 and 1926.
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