Bureaucrats, rtl-contributors, Administrators
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History of New Netherland: Difference between revisions
NNL 1975-1979: Patriotic revival movement
(Cornelis Holowatie administration (1971-1974)) |
(NNL 1975-1979: Patriotic revival movement) |
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The remaining members of the now dysfunctional Güman bloc (initially a coalition between the Free Destiny Party and the New Netherland Labor Party) chose to formalize their alliance by merging into a single political party. This new party, known as the "Nieuw Zeyven Congress" or the Zeyven Party, appealed to the growing middle class and those in favor of stronger integration with the ANAN states. The Zeyven Party was led by [[S. S. de Haaze|S. S. de Haese]], and enjoyed popular support in New Netherland, eventually emerging victorious in the 1963 General Elections.
==Zeyven
The post-Guman era saw the maturation of Gumanist policies as industrial expansion led to a surge in skilled professions. The new job market, combined with an educated populace, gave rise to a strong middle class. This demographic, characterized by increased disposable income and higher educational attainment, began to exert significant influence, becoming more politically active and consumer-oriented.
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In 1967, S.S. de Haese secured a resounding victory in his bid for re-election, largely attributed to the economic prosperity that characterized his first term.
=== Cornelis Holowatie administration (1971-
Cornelis Holowatie, former Minister of Trade and Industry under S. S. de Haese, rose to the role of raedspensionaris in 1971. Holowatie was a polarizing figure in New Netherland politics. Being of Ruthenian descent, his ascendancy to the role was a divergence from the traditional Dutch or English lineage of previous leaders. Despite his close ties to De Haese and his credentials within the Zeyven party, his ethnic background was a frequent point of contention in conservative circles in the early years of his tenure.
==== Economic upheaval during the 1973 global oil crisis ====
{{Main|1970s Global Oil Crisis}}
The global oil crisis of 1973 impacted New Netherland during Holowatie's leadership, leading to several economic repercussions, including significant increases in fuel and energy prices, heightened inflation rates, and a growing trade deficit. These economic pressures were not unique to New Netherland but were part of a broader global economic downturn, following the nationalization of the oil industries in the [[United Gulf States]] and other near eastern nations. However, public sentiment primarily focused on the Holowatie's handling of the situation, which was perceived to be inadequate. The economic distress became synonymous with his leadership. This adversely impacted the Zeyven Party's public popularity,
== Patriotic revival movement era (1975-1979) ==
=== '''George van Valkenstein administration (1975–1979)''' ===
In the 1975 elections, the Patriotic Revival Movement, led by George von Valkenstein, successfully garnered widespread support through a campaign focused on economic recovery and national resurgence. Capitalizing on public dissatisfaction from the oil crisis, the Movement promised economic stabilization and stronger cooperation within the ANAN. Their platform appealed to a wide voter base, from the economically affected middle class to business sectors seeking a more conducive environment.
His administration established an economic committee to guide the central bank and implement measures for economic stability post the 1973 oil crisis. Domestically, Valkenstein focused on inflation control and domestic industry stimulation. In foreign policy, he adopted an aggressive stance against Russia, contributing to heightened international tensions. Van Valkenstein was also an avid supporter of space research, supporting the endeavors of the [[American Rocketry Commission]].
==See also==
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