Bahamas, Turks, and Caicos Islands: Difference between revisions

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=== Establishment of the Pirate Republic ===
In 17141701, Godwin Paddley was appointed by Britain as governor of the islands. Paddley was known to beas a stern statesman in England, and was seen as the perfect fit to rule over the unruly islands. Upon arrival, he would issue crackdowns on piracy, moves which became unpopular with the sailors invested in the islands. In 17321714, Governor Paddley had died in a falling accident. Later that year, a rebellion was launched by an English pirate captain named Woodrow "Goldentooth" Hanzel. He would then proceed to become the islands' first leader. The island of Nassau would be known throughout the 1710s to 1720s as the capital of piracy in the Atlantic. Throughout this period, the pirate republic would expand their base of operations to the surrounding islands, and eventually establishing a base on the Florida keys. Initially, the pirates had refrained from attacking Dutch and British ships and instead attacked Spanish ships. However, this restraint soon disappeared over the time and forced the British to take more serious action against these pirates.
 
=== Restoration of English Rule ===
In 1725, a new governor, William Muston, was appointed. Muston took a relatively more diplomatic approach than his predecessor, Godwin Paddley, did. He was able to secure the king's Royal Pardon for any pirates who would surrender. This tactic had worked; several pirate captains had surrendered to Muston (including Woodrow "Goldentooth" Hanzel's son), and Muston would soon commission these pirates to hunt the other privateers who evaded capture. Several of the surviving pirates, including Hanzel himself, fled to their base in Florida keys where they were outside of British naval jurisdiction. The pirate republic would still continue to operate there but their projection of power was too weak to be considered a threat. In 1755, shortly after the end of [[Prince Maurice's War]], a combined effort of the British and Spanish finally ended the pirate presence in the Florida Keys.
 
Over the 19th century, the islands would be administered as a single unit, known as the Bahamas, Caicos, and Turks Islands.
What started as a loose group of mostly English and some Dutch sailors-turned-pirates
 
In the 20th century, they achieved independence and became part of the Commonwealth of Nations.
The privateer Henry Avery brought his ship the ''Fancy'' loaded with loot from plundering Indian trade ships into Nassau harbor. Avery bribed the governor Nicholas Trott with gold and silver, and with the ''Fancy'' itself, still loaded with 50 tons of elephant tusks and 100 barrels of gunpowder. This established Nassau as a base where pirates could operate safely, although various governors regularly made a show of suppressing piracy. Although the governors were still legally in charge, the pirates became increasingly powerful.
 
== Demographics ==
Bureaucrats, rtl-contributors, Administrators
1,619

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